| 8 | 0 | 14 |
| 下载次数 | 被引频次 | 阅读次数 |
建溪窑柴历史产区是景德镇传统制瓷燃料的主要供应产地,也是景德镇瓷业遗产申遗的核心片区,至今保存着大量地域特征鲜明、遗产要素丰富的聚落景观。文章基于“空间层级尺度—产业组织逻辑”的分析框架,整合田野调查、历史资料与多源空间数据,运用ArcGIS空间分析、类型归纳与景观图示,从流域、支流和聚落3个尺度,系统分析聚落总体分布格局、生产组织系统与景观形态类型,揭示窑柴供给体系驱动下的高度组织化与适应性聚落景观体系。研究结果深化了对窑柴产区聚落景观形成机制、系统构成与地域特征的整体认知,旨在为推进景德镇瓷业文化景观的系统保护与活化传承提供参考。
Abstract:The Jianxi Historical Kiln-Firewood Production Area is a major supply source of traditional porcelain-making fuel for Jingdezhen, and is also a core area for the World Heritage nomination of Jingdezhen's ceramic heritage. To date, it preserves numerous settlement landscapes with distinct regional characteristics and rich heritage elements. Based on the analytical framework of "spatial hierarchical scale–industrial organization logic", this paper integrates field surveys, historical materials, and multi-source spatial data. Using ArcGIS spatial analysis, typological induction, and landscape mapping, it systematically analyzes the overall settlement distribution patterns, production organization systems, and landscape morphological types at three scales: watershed, tributary, and settlement, revealing the highly organized and adaptive settlement landscape system driven by the kiln-firewood supply system. The research results deepen the overall understanding of the formation mechanisms, system composition, and regional characteristics of the settlement landscapes in the kiln-firewood production area, aiming to provide a reference for promoting the systematic conservation, revitalization, and inheritance of Jingdezhen's ceramic cultural landscape.
[1]景德镇陶瓷古籍文献精粹编委会.景德镇陶瓷古籍文献精粹·陶记[M].扬州:广陵古籍刻印社,2011.
[2]汪勃.对景德镇城市考古的初步思考——市镇及重要建筑空间格局散论[J].故宫博物院院刊,2025,(04):19-24+155.
[3]Xu Wenpeng,Qin Dashu,Weng Yanjun,et al.Blurred boundaries: Exploring the complexity of the production system at the Luomaqiao kiln in Yuan-dynasty Jingdezhen[J].Journal of Archaeological Science.2025 (181):106.
[4]He Ding,Yuan Lin,Chen Wenting.The connections between Historic Urban Landscape layers in Jingdezhen, the porcelain capital of China[J] Landscape Research,2024,49 (3):393-409.
[5]刘启寰,朱顺龙.倾一方水土,筑一座城——论古代景德镇城镇空间变迁中的瓷业因素[J].城乡规划,2019(1):117-120.
[6]张杰,贺鼎.景德镇瓷业历史景观研究[J].风景园林,2017(6):36-41.
[7]蔡定益,肖绚.唐至民国浮梁瓷、茶交通景观研究[J].农业考古,2012(2):15-23.
[8]贺鼎,王子瑜,吴海怡.基于MCR与MCA模型的景德镇瓷业遗产廊道体系构建研究[J].地理与地理信息科学,2022,38(03):74-82.
[9]贺鼎,胡萍,王子瑜.“三生空间”视角下景德镇传统瓷业遗产类型特征研究[J].世界建筑,2022(2):55-61.
[10]王润强,彭威浩,陈娟,等.基于“三生空间”的景迈山村落景观营建模式[J].中南林业科技大学学报,2023,43(12):206-216.
[11]廖文静,毛华松,罗评.响应区域自然特征的巴渝梯田人居景观图式研究[J].热带地理,2023,43(1):155-167.
[12]张燕来,胡静.从感知到科学:平潭海岛聚落空间形态量化研究[J].世界建筑,2022(2):78-83.
[13]潘莹,杨萍,施瑛.稔平半岛大洲盐场传统盐业景观体系研究[J].南方建筑,2022(9):50-57.
[14]付火水,罗亨江.景德镇瓷业生产与浮梁农村社会变迁[J].农业考古,2011(1):354-357.
[15]郭建晖,林俊杰.明清景德镇瓷业发展与窑柴的应对[J].故宫博物院院刊,2024(8):143-154+159.
[16]陈淯.浮梁县志(康熙),卷四,附记.
[17]礼芳.勒石永禁碑,清道光九年.
基本信息:
DOI:10.16414/j.wa.20260616.001
中图分类号:TU982.29
引用信息:
[1]贺鼎,蒋思玮,吴思牧,等.景德镇建溪窑柴历史产区聚落景观体系研究[J].世界建筑().DOI:10.16414/j.wa.20260616.001.
基金信息:
国家自然科学基金面上项目(编号:52378002):海上丝路沿线中国瓷业聚落基因谱系构建及整体性保护研究——以福建为例;国家自然科学青年基金(编号:51808022):中国传统瓷业聚落空间形态、演变机制与保护利用研究——以景德镇为例
2026-06-16
2026-06-16
2026-06-16