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校园建筑是未来我国推进公共建筑节能降碳的重要领域。本研究聚焦寒冷地区高校建筑,以西安建筑科技大学草堂校区7栋典型建筑为对象,结合城市建筑碳排放模拟云平台与碳排放因子法,对其运行碳、隐含碳及全寿命期碳排放的构成与特征展开量化分析。研究揭示了不同功能校园建筑的碳排放规律,并探讨了其与建筑功能、建筑设计、气候变化及使用行为等多要素之间的内在关联。基于特征分析,提出运行减碳和隐含控碳双轮驱动的差异化策略,以期为寒冷地区高校建筑的零碳设计、改造与运营提供科学参考。
Abstract:Campus buildings are an important area for promoting energy conservation and carbon reduction in China’s public buildings in the future. This study focuses on university buildings in cold regions, using seven typical buildings at the Caotang Campus of Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology as case studies. By integrating the urban building carbon emission simulation cloud platform with the carbon emission factor method, this paper analyzes the composition and characteristics of their operational carbon, embodied carbon, and full—life carbon emissions. The research reveals the carbon emission patterns of campus buildings with different functions and explores their intrinsic correlations with multiple factors, including architectural design, climate change, and usage behaviors. Based on the characteristic analysis, a differentiated strategy driven by both operational carbon reduction and embodied carbon control is proposed, aiming to provide a scientific reference for the zero-carbon design, retrofitting, and operation of university buildings in cold regions.
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基本信息:
DOI:10.16414/j.wa.20260803.001
中图分类号:TU244.3;TU201.5
引用信息:
[1]李世萍,李岳岩,陈静.寒冷地区高校建筑全寿命期碳排放特征与零碳策略研究:以西建大草堂校区建筑为例[J].世界建筑().DOI:10.16414/j.wa.20260803.001.
基金信息:
国家自然科学基金项目(52378037):建筑隐含碳优化计算方法及设计减碳机制研究
2026-08-04
2026-08-04
2026-08-04